Регионы согласно ISO 3166-1 alpha-2. Нужны для разметки географической части hreflang в Google.
code | country | year | cctld | notes |
---|---|---|---|---|
AD | Andorra | 1974 | .ad | |
AE | United Arab Emirates | 1974 | .ae | |
AF | Afghanistan | 1974 | .af | |
AG | Antigua and Barbuda | 1974 | .ag | |
AI | Anguilla | 1985 | .ai | AI previously represented French Afars and Issas |
AL | Albania | 1974 | .al | |
AM | Armenia | 1992 | .am | |
AO | Angola | 1974 | .ao | |
AQ | Antarctica | 1974 | .aq | Covers the territories south of 60° south latitude<br>Code taken from name in French: Antarctique |
AR | Argentina | 1974 | .ar | |
AS | American Samoa | 1974 | .as | |
AT | Austria | 1974 | .at | |
AU | Australia | 1974 | .au | Includes the Ashmore and Cartier Islands and the Coral Sea Islands |
AW | Aruba | 1986 | .aw | |
AX | Åland Islands | 2004 | .ax | An autonomous province of Finland |
AZ | Azerbaijan | 1992 | .az | |
BA | Bosnia and Herzegovina | 1992 | .ba | |
BB | Barbados | 1974 | .bb | |
BD | Bangladesh | 1974 | .bd | |
BE | Belgium | 1974 | .be | |
BF | Burkina Faso | 1984 | .bf | Name changed from Upper Volta (HV) |
BG | Bulgaria | 1974 | .bg | |
BH | Bahrain | 1974 | .bh | |
BI | Burundi | 1974 | .bi | |
BJ | Benin | 1977 | .bj | Name changed from Dahomey (DY) |
BL | Saint Barthélemy | 2007 | .bl | |
BM | Bermuda | 1974 | .bm | |
BN | Brunei Darussalam | 1974 | .bn | Previous ISO country name: Brunei |
BO | Bolivia (Plurinational State of) | 1974 | .bo | Previous ISO country name: Bolivia |
BQ | Bonaire, Sint Eustatius and Saba | 2010 | .bq | Consists of three Caribbean "special municipalities", which are part of the Netherlands proper: Bonaire, Sint Eustatius, and Saba (the BES Islands)<br>Previous ISO country name: Bonaire, Saint Eustatius and Saba<br>BQ previously represented British Antarctic Territory |
BR | Brazil | 1974 | .br | |
BS | Bahamas | 1974 | .bs | |
BT | Bhutan | 1974 | .bt | |
BV | Bouvet Island | 1974 | .bv | Belongs to Norway |
BW | Botswana | 1974 | .bw | |
BY | Belarus | 1974 | .by | Code taken from previous ISO country name: Byelorussian SSR (now assigned ISO 3166-3 code BYAA)<br>Code assigned as the country was already a UN member since 1945[14] |
BZ | Belize | 1974 | .bz | |
CA | Canada | 1974 | .ca | |
CC | Cocos (Keeling) Islands | 1974 | .cc | |
CD | Congo, Democratic Republic of the | 1997 | .cd | Name changed from Zaire (ZR) |
CF | Central African Republic | 1974 | .cf | |
CG | Congo | 1974 | .cg | |
CH | Switzerland | 1974 | .ch | Code taken from name in Latin: Confoederatio Helvetica |
CI | Côte d'Ivoire | 1974 | .ci | ISO country name follows UN designation (common name and previous ISO country name: Ivory Coast) |
CK | Cook Islands | 1974 | .ck | |
CL | Chile | 1974 | .cl | |
CM | Cameroon | 1974 | .cm | Previous ISO country name: Cameroon, United Republic of |
CN | China | 1974 | .cn | |
CO | Colombia | 1974 | .co | |
CR | Costa Rica | 1974 | .cr | |
CU | Cuba | 1974 | .cu | |
CV | Cabo Verde | 1974 | .cv | ISO country name follows UN designation (common name and previous ISO country name: Cape Verde, another previous ISO country name: Cape Verde Islands) |
CW | Curaçao | 2010 | .cw | |
CX | Christmas Island | 1974 | .cx | |
CY | Cyprus | 1974 | .cy | |
CZ | Czechia | 1993 | .cz | Previous ISO country name: Czech Republic |
DE | Germany | 1974 | .de | Code taken from name in German: Deutschland<br>Code used for West Germany before 1990 (previous ISO country name: Germany, Federal Republic of) |
DJ | Djibouti | 1977 | .dj | Name changed from French Afars and Issas (AI) |
DK | Denmark | 1974 | .dk | |
DM | Dominica | 1974 | .dm | |
DO | Dominican Republic | 1974 | .do | |
DZ | Algeria | 1974 | .dz | Code taken from name in Arabic الجزائر al-Djazā'ir, Algerian Arabic الدزاير al-Dzāyīr, or Berber ⴷⵣⴰⵢⵔ Dzayer |
EC | Ecuador | 1974 | .ec | |
EE | Estonia | 1992 | .ee | Code taken from name in Estonian: Eesti |
EG | Egypt | 1974 | .eg | |
EH | Western Sahara | 1974 | Previous ISO country name: Spanish Sahara (code taken from name in Spanish: Sahara español)<br>.eh ccTLD has not been implemented.[15] | |
ER | Eritrea | 1993 | .er | |
ES | Spain | 1974 | .es | Code taken from name in Spanish: España |
ET | Ethiopia | 1974 | .et | |
FI | Finland | 1974 | .fi | |
FJ | Fiji | 1974 | .fj | |
FK | Falkland Islands (Malvinas) | 1974 | .fk | ISO country name follows UN designation due to the Falkland Islands sovereignty dispute (local common name: Falkland Islands)[16] |
FM | Micronesia (Federated States of) | 1986 | .fm | Previous ISO country name: Micronesia |
FO | Faroe Islands | 1974 | .fo | Code taken from name in Faroese: Føroyar |
FR | France | 1974 | .fr | Includes Clipperton Island |
GA | Gabon | 1974 | .ga | |
GB | United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland | 1974 | .gb<br>(.uk) | Code taken from Great Britain (from official name: United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland)[17]<br>Previous ISO country name: United Kingdom<br>.uk is the primary ccTLD of the United Kingdom instead of .gb (see code UK, which is exceptionally reserved) |
GD | Grenada | 1974 | .gd | |
GE | Georgia | 1992 | .ge | GE previously represented Gilbert and Ellice Islands |
GF | French Guiana | 1974 | .gf | Code taken from name in French: Guyane française |
GG | Guernsey | 2006 | .gg | A British Crown dependency |
GH | Ghana | 1974 | .gh | |
GI | Gibraltar | 1974 | .gi | |
GL | Greenland | 1974 | .gl | |
GM | Gambia | 1974 | .gm | |
GN | Guinea | 1974 | .gn | |
GP | Guadeloupe | 1974 | .gp | |
GQ | Equatorial Guinea | 1974 | .gq | Code taken from name in French: Guinée équatoriale |
GR | Greece | 1974 | .gr | |
GS | South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands | 1993 | .gs | |
GT | Guatemala | 1974 | .gt | |
GU | Guam | 1974 | .gu | |
GW | Guinea-Bissau | 1974 | .gw | |
GY | Guyana | 1974 | .gy | |
HK | Hong Kong | 1974 | .hk | Hong Kong is officially a Special Administrative Region of the People's Republic of China since 01 July 1997 |
HM | Heard Island and McDonald Islands | 1974 | .hm | |
HN | Honduras | 1974 | .hn | |
HR | Croatia | 1992 | .hr | Code taken from name in Croatian: Hrvatska |
HT | Haiti | 1974 | .ht | |
HU | Hungary | 1974 | .hu | |
ID | Indonesia | 1974 | .id | |
IE | Ireland | 1974 | .ie | |
IL | Israel | 1974 | .il | |
IM | Isle of Man | 2006 | .im | A British Crown dependency |
IN | India | 1974 | .in | |
IO | British Indian Ocean Territory | 1974 | .io | |
IQ | Iraq | 1974 | .iq | |
IR | Iran (Islamic Republic of) | 1974 | .ir | Previous ISO country name: Iran |
IS | Iceland | 1974 | .is | Code taken from name in Icelandic: Ísland |
IT | Italy | 1974 | .it | |
JE | Jersey | 2006 | .je | A British Crown dependency |
JM | Jamaica | 1974 | .jm | |
JO | Jordan | 1974 | .jo | |
JP | Japan | 1974 | .jp | |
KE | Kenya | 1974 | .ke | |
KG | Kyrgyzstan | 1992 | .kg | |
KH | Cambodia | 1974 | .kh | Code taken from former name: Khmer Republic<br>Previous ISO country name: Kampuchea, Democratic |
KI | Kiribati | 1979 | .ki | Name changed from Gilbert Islands (GE) |
KM | Comoros | 1974 | .km | Code taken from name in Comorian: Komori<br>Previous ISO country name: Comoro Islands |
KN | Saint Kitts and Nevis | 1974 | .kn | Previous ISO country name: Saint Kitts-Nevis-Anguilla |
KP | Korea (Democratic People's Republic of) | 1974 | .kp | ISO country name follows UN designation (common name: North Korea) |
KR | Korea, Republic of | 1974 | .kr | ISO country name follows UN designation (common name: South Korea) |
KW | Kuwait | 1974 | .kw | |
KY | Cayman Islands | 1974 | .ky | |
KZ | Kazakhstan | 1992 | .kz | Previous ISO country name: Kazakstan |
LA | Lao People's Democratic Republic | 1974 | .la | ISO country name follows UN designation (common name and previous ISO country name: Laos) |
LB | Lebanon | 1974 | .lb | |
LC | Saint Lucia | 1974 | .lc | |
LI | Liechtenstein | 1974 | .li | |
LK | Sri Lanka | 1974 | .lk | |
LR | Liberia | 1974 | .lr | |
LS | Lesotho | 1974 | .ls | |
LT | Lithuania | 1992 | .lt | |
LU | Luxembourg | 1974 | .lu | |
LV | Latvia | 1992 | .lv | |
LY | Libya | 1974 | .ly | Previous ISO country name: Libyan Arab Jamahiriya |
MA | Morocco | 1974 | .ma | Code taken from name in French: Maroc |
MC | Monaco | 1974 | .mc | |
MD | Moldova, Republic of | 1992 | .md | Previous ISO country name: Moldova (briefly from 2008 to 2009) |
ME | Montenegro | 2006 | .me | |
MF | Saint Martin (French part) | 2007 | .mf | The Dutch part of Saint Martin island is assigned code SX |
MG | Madagascar | 1974 | .mg | |
MH | Marshall Islands | 1986 | .mh | |
MK | North Macedonia | 1993 | .mk | Code taken from name in Macedonian: Severna Makedonija<br>Previous ISO country name: Macedonia, the former Yugoslav Republic of (designated as such due to Macedonia naming dispute) |
ML | Mali | 1974 | .ml | |
MM | Myanmar | 1989 | .mm | Name changed from Burma (BU) |
MN | Mongolia | 1974 | .mn | |
MO | Macao | 1974 | .mo | Previous ISO country name: Macau; Macao is officially a Special Administrative Region of the People's Republic of China since 20 December 1999 |
MP | Northern Mariana Islands | 1986 | .mp | |
MQ | Martinique | 1974 | .mq | |
MR | Mauritania | 1974 | .mr | |
MS | Montserrat | 1974 | .ms | |
MT | Malta | 1974 | .mt | |
MU | Mauritius | 1974 | .mu | |
MV | Maldives | 1974 | .mv | |
MW | Malawi | 1974 | .mw | |
MX | Mexico | 1974 | .mx | |
MY | Malaysia | 1974 | .my | |
MZ | Mozambique | 1974 | .mz | |
NA | Namibia | 1974 | .na | |
NC | New Caledonia | 1974 | .nc | |
NE | Niger | 1974 | .ne | |
NF | Norfolk Island | 1974 | .nf | |
NG | Nigeria | 1974 | .ng | |
NI | Nicaragua | 1974 | .ni | |
NL | Netherlands | 1974 | .nl | Officially includes the islands Bonaire, Saint Eustatius and Saba, which also have code BQ in ISO 3166-1. Within ISO 3166-2, Aruba (AW), Curaçao (CW), and Sint Maarten (SX) are also coded as subdivisions of NL.[18] |
NO | Norway | 1974 | .no | |
NP | Nepal | 1974 | .np | |
NR | Nauru | 1974 | .nr | |
NU | Niue | 1974 | .nu | Previous ISO country name: Niue Island |
NZ | New Zealand | 1974 | .nz | |
OM | Oman | 1974 | .om | |
PA | Panama | 1974 | .pa | |
PE | Peru | 1974 | .pe | |
PF | French Polynesia | 1974 | .pf | Code taken from name in French: Polynésie française |
PG | Papua New Guinea | 1974 | .pg | |
PH | Philippines | 1974 | .ph | |
PK | Pakistan | 1974 | .pk | |
PL | Poland | 1974 | .pl | |
PM | Saint Pierre and Miquelon | 1974 | .pm | |
PN | Pitcairn | 1974 | .pn | Previous ISO country name: Pitcairn Islands |
PR | Puerto Rico | 1974 | .pr | |
PS | Palestine, State of | 1999 | .ps | Previous ISO country name: Palestinian Territory, Occupied<br>Consists of the West Bank and the Gaza Strip |
PT | Portugal | 1974 | .pt | |
PW | Palau | 1986 | .pw | |
PY | Paraguay | 1974 | .py | |
QA | Qatar | 1974 | .qa | |
RE | Réunion | 1974 | .re | |
RO | Romania | 1974 | .ro | |
RS | Serbia | 2006 | .rs | Republic of Serbia |
RU | Russian Federation | 1992 | .ru | ISO country name follows UN designation (common name: Russia) |
RW | Rwanda | 1974 | .rw | |
SA | Saudi Arabia | 1974 | .sa | |
SB | Solomon Islands | 1974 | .sb | Code taken from former name: British Solomon Islands |
SC | Seychelles | 1974 | .sc | |
SD | Sudan | 1974 | .sd | |
SE | Sweden | 1974 | .se | |
SG | Singapore | 1974 | .sg | |
SH | Saint Helena, Ascension and Tristan da Cunha | 1974 | .sh | Previous ISO country name: Saint Helena |
SI | Slovenia | 1992 | .si | |
SJ | Svalbard and Jan Mayen | 1974 | .sj | Previous ISO name: Svalbard and Jan Mayen Islands<br>Consists of two arctic territories of Norway: Svalbard and Jan Mayen |
SK | Slovakia | 1993 | .sk | SK previously represented Sikkim |
SL | Sierra Leone | 1974 | .sl | |
SM | San Marino | 1974 | .sm | |
SN | Senegal | 1974 | .sn | |
SO | Somalia | 1974 | .so | |
SR | Suriname | 1974 | .sr | Previous ISO country name: Surinam |
SS | South Sudan | 2011 | .ss | |
ST | Sao Tome and Principe | 1974 | .st | |
SV | El Salvador | 1974 | .sv | |
SX | Sint Maarten (Dutch part) | 2010 | .sx | The French part of Saint Martin island is assigned code MF |
SY | Syrian Arab Republic | 1974 | .sy | ISO country name follows UN designation (common name and previous ISO country name: Syria) |
SZ | Eswatini | 1974 | .sz | Previous ISO country name: Swaziland |
TC | Turks and Caicos Islands | 1974 | .tc | |
TD | Chad | 1974 | .td | Code taken from name in French: Tchad |
TF | French Southern Territories | 1979 | .tf | Covers the French Southern and Antarctic Lands except Adélie Land<br>Code taken from name in French: Terres australes françaises |
TG | Togo | 1974 | .tg | |
TH | Thailand | 1974 | .th | |
TJ | Tajikistan | 1992 | .tj | |
TK | Tokelau | 1974 | .tk | Previous ISO country name: Tokelau Islands |
TL | Timor-Leste | 2002 | .tl | Name changed from East Timor (TP) |
TM | Turkmenistan | 1992 | .tm | |
TN | Tunisia | 1974 | .tn | |
TO | Tonga | 1974 | .to | |
TR | Turkey | 1974 | .tr | |
TT | Trinidad and Tobago | 1974 | .tt | |
TV | Tuvalu | 1977 | .tv | |
TW | Taiwan, Province of China | 1974 | .tw | Covers the current jurisdiction of the Republic of China<br>ISO country name follows UN designation (due to political status of Taiwan within the UN)[17] (common name: Taiwan) |
TZ | Tanzania, United Republic of | 1974 | .tz | |
UA | Ukraine | 1974 | .ua | Previous ISO country name: Ukrainian SSR<br>Code assigned as the country was already a UN member since 1945[14] |
UG | Uganda | 1974 | .ug | |
UM | United States Minor Outlying Islands | 1986 | Consists of nine minor insular areas of the United States: Baker Island, Howland Island, Jarvis Island, Johnston Atoll, Kingman Reef, Midway Islands, Navassa Island, Palmyra Atoll, and Wake Island<br>.um ccTLD was revoked in 2007[19] | |
US | United States of America | 1974 | .us | Previous ISO country name: United States |
UY | Uruguay | 1974 | .uy | |
UZ | Uzbekistan | 1992 | .uz | |
VA | Holy See | 1974 | .va | Covers Vatican City, territory of the Holy See<br>Previous ISO country names: Vatican City State (Holy See) and Holy See (Vatican City State) |
VC | Saint Vincent and the Grenadines | 1974 | .vc | |
VE | Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of) | 1974 | .ve | Previous ISO country name: Venezuela |
VG | Virgin Islands (British) | 1974 | .vg | |
VI | Virgin Islands (U.S.) | 1974 | .vi | |
VN | Viet Nam | 1974 | .vn | ISO country name follows UN designation (common name: Vietnam)<br>Code used for Republic of Viet Nam (common name: South Vietnam) before 1977 |
VU | Vanuatu | 1980 | .vu | Name changed from New Hebrides (NH) |
WF | Wallis and Futuna | 1974 | .wf | Previous ISO country name: Wallis and Futuna Islands |
WS | Samoa | 1974 | .ws | Code taken from former name: Western Samoa |
YE | Yemen | 1974 | .ye | Previous ISO country name: Yemen, Republic of (for three years after the unification)<br>Code used for North Yemen before 1990 |
YT | Mayotte | 1993 | .yt | |
ZA | South Africa | 1974 | .za | Code taken from name in Dutch: Zuid-Afrika |
ZM | Zambia | 1974 | .zm | |
ZW | Zimbabwe | 1980 | .zw | Name changed from Southern Rhodesia (RH) |